Insignificant buffering capacity of Antarctic shelf carbonates.

Hauck, Judith, Arrigo, Kevin R., Hoppema, Mario, van Dijken, Gert L., Völker, Christoph and Wolf-Gladrow, Dieter A. (2013) Insignificant buffering capacity of Antarctic shelf carbonates. Open Access Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 27 (1). pp. 11-20. DOI 10.1029/2011GB004211.

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Abstract

We combined data sets of measured sedimentary calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and satellite-derived pelagic primary production to parameterize the relation between CaCO3 content on the Antarctic shelves and primary production in the overlying water column. CaCO3 content predicted in this way was in good agreement with the measured data. The parameterization was then used to chart CaCO3 content on the Antarctic shelves all around the Antarctic, using the satellite-derived primary production. The total inventory of CaCO3 in the bioturbated layer of Antarctic shelf sediments was estimated to be 0.5 Pg C. This quantity is comparable to the total CO2 uptake by the Southern Ocean in only one to a few years (dependent on the uptake estimate and area considered), indicating that the dissolution of these carbonates will neither delay ocean acidification in this area nor augment the Southern Ocean CO2 uptake capacity.

Document Type: Article
Keywords: Southern Ocean; carbonate sediments; dissolution; buffering capacity; ocean acidification; primary production
Refereed: Yes
Open Access Journal?: No
Publisher: AGU (American Geophysical Union), Wiley
Projects: BIOACID
Date Deposited: 02 May 2016 08:04
Last Modified: 02 May 2016 08:04
URI: https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/32252

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