Density estimation of plankton size spectra: a reanalysis of IronEx II data.

Schartau, Markus , Landry, M. R. and Armstrong, R. A. (2010) Density estimation of plankton size spectra: a reanalysis of IronEx II data. Open Access Journal of Plankton Research, 32 (8). pp. 1167-1184. DOI 10.1093/plankt/fbq072.

[thumbnail of J. Plankton Res.-2010-Schartau-1167-84.pdf]
Preview
Text
J. Plankton Res.-2010-Schartau-1167-84.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (741kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of fbq072supp_figs.pdf]
Preview
Text
fbq072supp_figs.pdf - Supplemental Material

Download (1MB) | Preview
[thumbnail of fbq072supp_table.pdf]
Preview
Text
fbq072supp_table.pdf - Supplemental Material

Download (25kB) | Preview
[thumbnail of Microzoo control ] Text (Microzoo control )
Microzoo_control.asc - Supplemental Material

Download (30kB)
[thumbnail of Microzoo Fe patch ] Text (Microzoo Fe patch )
Microzoo_Fe_patch.asc - Supplemental Material

Download (30kB)
[thumbnail of Phytop control ] Text (Phytop control )
Phytop_control.asc - Supplemental Material

Download (30kB)
[thumbnail of Phytop Fe patch ] Text (Phytop Fe patch )
Phytop_Fe_patch.asc - Supplemental Material

Download (30kB)

Supplementary data:

Abstract

Many critical processes of ecosystem function, including trophic relationships between predators and prey and maximum rates of photosynthesis and growth, are size-dependent. Size spectral data are therefore precious to modellers because they can constrain model predictions of size-dependent processes. Here we illustrate a multi-step statistical approach to create size spectra based on a reanalysis of plankton size data from the IronEx II experiment, where iron was added to a marked patch of water and changes in productivity and community structure were followed. First, bootstrapping was applied to resample original size measurements and cell counts. Kernel density estimation was then used to provide nonparametric descriptions of density versus size. Finally, parametric distributions were used to obtain parameter estimates that can more easily be applied in models. A major advantage of this approach is that it provides confidence envelopes for the density distributions. Our analyses suggest three basic distributional patterns of cell concentration versus logarithm of equivalent spherical diameter for individual taxa. Composite size-densities of heterotrophs and photoautotrophs reveal important aspects of the coupling between protist grazing and the phytoplankton community.

Document Type: Article
Keywords: plankton size; nonparametric kernel density estimation; parametric size density; plankton community structure; iron fertilization
Refereed: Yes
Open Access Journal?: Yes
Publisher: Oxford Univ. Press
Projects: PACES
Date Deposited: 28 May 2013 13:50
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2020 08:40
URI: https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/21334

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item