Quantitative proteome analysis of wheat gluten as influenced by N and S nutrition.

Zörb, Christian, Grover, Claudia, Steinfurth, Dorothee and Mühling, Karl Hermann (2010) Quantitative proteome analysis of wheat gluten as influenced by N and S nutrition. Plant and Soil, 327 (1-2). pp. 225-234. DOI 10.1007/s11104-009-0049-3.

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Abstract

To increase grain quality, optimal nutrient management is desirable. Recently, atmospheric S emissions from industry have decreased leading to reduced grain quality. Fertilization of N primarily affects protein concentration and biomass production while S fertilization affects the fine tuning of storage protein composition. Additionally, high N supply increases the N/S ratio to the extent that the grains could be classified as S-deficient. Although total protein amounts were not changed by the fertilizer treatments, the amounts of individual gluten proteins were altered. High resolution proteomic analysis of S-containing gluten protein fractions demonstrates that under high N supply, low or high S fertilization significantly changed 41 and 66 of the gliadin and the glutenin proteins. In particular, this change may lead to different dough and baking quality. In conclusion, a high N fertilization induces S deficiency together with a change in gluten proteins and a loss of nutritional quality of grains.

Document Type: Article
Refereed: Yes
Date Deposited: 26 Jun 2017 12:20
Last Modified: 26 Jun 2017 12:20
URI: https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/38554

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