Multidecadal and Multicentennial Variability of the Meridional Overturning Circulation.

Park, Wonsun and Latif, Mojib (2008) Multidecadal and Multicentennial Variability of the Meridional Overturning Circulation. Open Access Geophysical Research Letters, 35 (L22703). DOI 10.1029/2008GL035779.

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Abstract

The variability of the meridional overturning circulation (MOC) simulated in a multimillenial control integration of the Kiel Climate Model (KCM) displays enhanced variability relative to the red background at decadal and centennial timescales. The multidecadal variability is the model's version of the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV), often referred to as Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO). While multidecadal variability originates in the North Atlantic, multicentennial variability is driven in the Southern Ocean. Both multidecadal and multicentennial variability are associated with considerable changes in sea ice extent. This may be important to understand the different evolution of sea ice cover in the Northern and Southern Hemisphere during the most recent decades, with a strong decline observed in the North and almost no trend in the South.

Document Type: Article
Keywords: Climatology; MOC; meridional overturning circulation; KCM; Kiel Climate Model
Research affiliation: OceanRep > GEOMAR > FB1 Ocean Circulation and Climate Dynamics > FB1-ME Maritime Meteorology
OceanRep > The Future Ocean - Cluster of Excellence
Refereed: Yes
Open Access Journal?: No
Publisher: AGU (American Geophysical Union)
Projects: Future Ocean, KCM
Expeditions/Models/Experiments:
Date Deposited: 03 Dec 2008 16:50
Last Modified: 31 Jan 2023 05:26
URI: https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/5071

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