Natural vs. financial insurance in the management of public-good ecosystems.

Quaas, Martin F. and Baumgartner, S. (2008) Natural vs. financial insurance in the management of public-good ecosystems. Ecological Economics, 65 (2). pp. 397-406. DOI 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.07.004.

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Abstract

In the face of uncertainty, ecosystems can provide natural insurance to risk averse users of ecosystem services. We employ a conceptual ecological–economic model in which ecosystem management has a private insurance value and, through ecosystem processes at higher hierarchical levels, generates a positive externality on other ecosystem users. We analyze the allocation of (endogenous) risk and ecosystem quality by risk averse ecosystem managers who have access to financial insurance, and study the implications for individually and socially optimal ecosystem management, and policy design. We show that while an improved access to financial insurance leads to lower ecosystem quality, the effect on the extent of the public-good problem and on welfare is determined by ecosystem properties. We derive conditions on ecosystem functioning under which, if financial insurance becomes more accessible, (i) the extent of optimal regulation increases or decreases; and (ii) welfare, in the absence of environmental regulation, increases or decreases.

Document Type: Article
Keywords: Ecosystem services; Ecosystem management; Endogenous environmental risk; Insurance; Multi-scale ecosystem functioning; Risk aversion; Uncertainty
Research affiliation: Kiel University
OceanRep > The Future Ocean - Cluster of Excellence
Refereed: Yes
Open Access Journal?: No
Publisher: Elsevier
Projects: Future Ocean
Date Deposited: 12 Oct 2010 13:19
Last Modified: 21 Feb 2017 12:50
URI: https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/9103

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