Different Secondary Metabolite Profiles of Phylogenetically almost Identical Streptomyces griseus Strains Originating from Geographically Remote Locations.

Sottorff, Ignacio, Wiese, Jutta , Lipfert, Matthias, Preußke, Nils, Sönnichsen, Frank D. and Imhoff, Johannes F. (2019) Different Secondary Metabolite Profiles of Phylogenetically almost Identical Streptomyces griseus Strains Originating from Geographically Remote Locations. Open Access Microorganisms, 7 (6). Art.Nr. 166. DOI 10.3390/microorganisms7060166.

[thumbnail of Sottorf_2019_Streptomyces.pdf]
Preview
Text
Sottorf_2019_Streptomyces.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0.

Download (2MB) | Preview
[thumbnail of microorganisms-07-00166-s001.pdf]
Preview
Text
microorganisms-07-00166-s001.pdf - Supplemental Material
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution 4.0.

Download (5MB) | Preview

Supplementary data:

Abstract

As Streptomyces have shown an outstanding capacity for drug production, different campaigns in geographically distant locations currently aim to isolate new antibiotic producers. However, many of these newly isolated Streptomyces strains are classified as identical to already described species. Nevertheless, as discrepancies in terms of secondary metabolites and morphology are possible, we compared two Streptomyces strains with identical 16S rRNA gene sequences but geographically distant origins. Chosen were an Easter Island Streptomyces isolate (Streptomyces sp. SN25_8.1) and the next related type strain, which is Streptomyces griseus subsp. griseus DSM 40236T isolated from Russian garden soil. Compared traits included phylogenetic relatedness based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, macro and microscopic morphology, antibiotic activity and secondary metabolite profiles. Both Streptomyces strains shared several common features, such as morphology and core secondary metabolite production. They revealed differences in pigmentation and in the production of accessory secondary metabolites which appear to be strain-specific. In conclusion, despite identical 16S rRNA classification Streptomyces strains can present different secondary metabolite profiles and may well be valuable for consideration in processes for drug discovery

Document Type: Article
Keywords: Streptomyces; geographical isolation; Easter Island; secondary metabolites; 16S rRNA; morphology; High Resolution Mass Spectroscopy (HRMS); Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR); horizontal gene transfer
Research affiliation: OceanRep > GEOMAR > FB3 Marine Ecology > FB3-MS Marine Symbioses
Kiel University
Refereed: Yes
Open Access Journal?: Yes
Publisher: MDPI
Related URLs:
Date Deposited: 07 Jun 2019 07:46
Last Modified: 31 Jan 2022 09:14
URI: https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/46874

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item